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Name: WAKEFIELD, Thomas



Birth Date: 23 June 1836 Derby
Death Date: 15 Dec 1901 Southport
First Date: 1862
Last Date: 1888
Profession: United Methodist Free Church missionary
Area: Ribe, Jomvu
Married: 1. In Louth, Lincs. 2 Dec 1869 Rebecca Brewin b. 1844 Mountsorrel, Lincs., d. 16 July 1873 Ribe; 2. 1882 Esther Susannah Summers b. 18 July 1855 Pittenweem, Fife, d. 30 Mar 1926 Lancashire
Children: 1. Helena Rebecca 'Nellie' (Jaques) (16 Aug 1870 Malindi-1943); Herbert (8 June 1873 Ribe-12 July 1873 Ribe) 2. Ada Maude (Knight) (15 Jan 1883 Jomvu-1952); Wilfred Robert (1885 Zanzibar-1947); Thomas Butler (1888 Leeds-1917 Pas de Calais, on active service); Leonard John (1890 Leeds-1917 Arras, on active service); Laurence Edwin (10 Sep 1892 Bradford-1970)
Author: E.S. Wakefield, 'Thomas Wakefield', 1904
Book Reference: Gillett, Weller, Thomson, EA Diary 1903, EAHB 1904
General Information:
Alex Abel, Thomas Wakefield, Old Africa Feb-Mar 2022 At three years of age, the family moved to Chester. Aged 16 Wakefield was apprenticed to a printer in Nantwich and became a member of the Methodist Free Church. He ended his apprenticeship aged 21 and became a full time Methodist preacher in Cornwall.
In 1861 he volunteered for missionary work in East Africa and in June that year went to Stuttgart, Germany, with Dr J L Krapf for training and to learn Ki-Nyika and Ki-Swahili. Wakefield set sail from Trieste, then in Austria, on 17 August 1861 with Dr Krapf and three other trainee missionaries. They travelled via the Suez Canal to Aden where they caught an Arab dhow bound for Mombasa on 12 November. They had an uncomfortable 56-day voyage on the rat-infested craft. They bypassed Mombasa and reached Zanzibar on 5 January 1862. Eventually they reached Mombasa with Dr Krapf on 24 March where Wakefield was struck down with his first go of malaria fever.
Dr Krapf chose Ribe, some 15 miles north of Mombasa, for their missionary station and bought 40 acres from a local Nyika chief. They erected an 'iron house' (presumably mabati) brought from England. Dr Krapf returned to Germany on the 7 October 1862 leaving Wakefield in charge. Life was lonely and fever attacks constant. Wakefield became chummy with the Rev J Rebmann and his wife who were CMS missionaries there.
Krapf, following earlier missionary work among the Abyssinian/Ethiopian 'Galla' (Oromo speaking people) urged Wakefield to direct his efforts to the 'Galla' of the north Kenya coastal area (the Orma and Wardai.) So Wakefield, accompanied by New, left Ribe in late July 1865 to walk the 150 miles north to the unexplored 'Galla' country. They remained among the 'Galla' until November before returning to Ribe. It appears these 'Galla' at that time were under constant stock theft attack from the Maasai and their main concern was to find a god who would protect them. They said if Wakefield's God would protect them from the Maasai they would agree to be Christians. Wakefield and New visited the following places on this foot safari: Goddoma; the Sabaki River; Badessa; Weichu Hill; Kafira; and Chaffa. (more)